Choosing the right tree

Choosing the right tree is the first step in tree cultivation, it's worth considering the following factors when making your selection:

Climate compatibility:

The UK experiences a wide range of climates, so it is important to select trees that are well-suited to your specific region. Check the hardiness zone for your area and choose trees that can thrive in your local conditions.

Purpose and size:

Determine the purpose of the tree in your landscape. Are you looking for shade, privacy, or ornamental value? Also, consider the ultimate size of the tree when selecting, as some trees can grow quite large and may not be suitable for smaller gardens.

Soil Type:

Different trees have specific soil requirements. Some thrive in well-drained soils, while others prefer clay or loam based soils. Understanding your soil type will help you make the right choice.

Maintenance Level:

Think about the level of care and maintenance you are willing to commit to. Some trees are low-maintenance, while others may require regular pruning and/or pest control.

Buying your new tree

Once you've narrowed down your tree selection, it's time to purchase your chosen trees. Here are some tips for selecting a health tree from your local garden centre or nursery.

Nursery selection:

Purchase trees from reputable nurseries or garden centres. Look for trees with healthy leaves, no signs of disease or pests, and a strong root system. Avoid trees with damaged branches or trunks.

Container vs. bare-root:

Decide whether you want container-grown or bare-root trees. Container-grown trees can be planted year-round, while bare-root trees should be planted during the dormant season (typically in autumn or winter). If planting in winter, ensure the ground isn't frozen!

Native species:

Whenever possible, choose native tree species. They are well adapted to local conditions and provide essential support to local wildlife in the form of food and shelter.

Preparing your soil for tree planting

Proper soil preparation is essential for tree growth, to ensure your trees get the best start in life, follow these simple steps:

Soil testing:

Conduct a soil test to determine its pH and nutrient levels. This will help you make necessary amendments and get to know your soil a bit better.

Organic matter:

Incorporate organic matter such as manure or a soil improver to improve fertility and overall drainage. 

Drainage:

Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogged roots, planting in raised beds or adding drainage material to heavy soils can help to improve soil drainage.

How to plant trees

Planting your tree correctly sets the foundation for its growth.

1. Dig a hole

Dig a hole twice as wide as the tree's root ball but no deeper. The top of the root ball should be level with the soil surface.

2. Gently remove roots

If your tree is in a container, gently remove it, and loosen the roots before planting.

3. Apply mulch

Apply a layer of mulcharound the base of the tree to lock in moisture and suppress weeds.

How to take care of trees

Proper care ensures the health and longevity of your trees

Watering

Water newly planted trees regularly, especially during dry spells. Established trees may require less frequent watering.

Pruning

Prune your tree(s) when required to remove dead or damaged branches and shape it as it grows.

Pest and disease management

Monitor for signs of pests and diseases, and take appropriate action if needed.

Growing your own trees can be a rewarding experience, but it requires careful selection, proper soil preparation, and ongoing care. By selecting the right tree for your climate and needs, buying healthy specimens, preparing the soil, and providing the necessary care, you can enjoy the beauty and benefits of trees in your garden for years to come.

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We stock a wide range of essentials, including bark, straw and ornamental mulches, perfect for use across plants and gardens.

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